New Jersey has been at the forefront of efforts to eliminate the biannual clock changes associated with Daylight Saving Time (DST). State Senator Shirley Turner, a Democrat representing Hunterdon and Mercer counties, has been a leading advocate for this cause, introducing legislation aimed at establishing permanent standard time in the state.
Legislative Initiatives
Senator Turner’s commitment to ending DST transitions dates back to 2018 when she first introduced a bill to abolish the practice. In a recent interview, she expressed renewed optimism, stating, “I feel a lot more comfortable with a new administration now in place because they seem to be thinking outside the box.” She criticized the current system, describing the semiannual time changes as “archaic” and disruptive to sleep cycles, mental health, and safety.
On February 3, 2025, Senator Turner introduced Senate Bill 4084, which proposes that New Jersey observe permanent standard time year-round. The bill outlines several findings, including the negative impacts of time changes on public health, safety, and economic productivity. It references studies linking time shifts to increased risks of heart attacks, strokes, and workplace injuries, as well as disruptions to sleep and mental health.
Additionally, Assembly Bill 3268, introduced in January 2024, seeks to establish permanent DST in New Jersey by remaining on Eastern Daylight Time throughout the year. This bill highlights the public’s familiarity with extended daylight hours and cites studies suggesting benefits such as reduced pedestrian fatalities and motor vehicle crashes. However, it acknowledges that federal authorization is required for states to observe DST year-round.
Federal Considerations
Both legislative proposals recognize the necessity of federal approval to implement permanent DST. Under the Uniform Time Act of 1966, states are not permitted to observe DST year-round without congressional authorization. Therefore, any state-level legislation would only take effect if and when federal law is amended to allow such a change.
Health and Safety Implications
The debate over time changes is not merely academic; it has tangible health and safety implications. The transition into DST has been associated with a temporary increase in heart attacks, strokes, and traffic accidents due to disrupted sleep patterns. Health experts suggest that aligning timekeeping with natural light cycles could mitigate these risks.
Public Sentiment
Public opinion in New Jersey appears supportive of eliminating time changes. Studies indicate that a majority of residents favor either permanent standard time or DST, expressing a desire for consistency and a reduction in the negative effects associated with clock changes.
Conclusion
Senator Shirley Turner’s legislative efforts reflect a broader national conversation about the efficacy and impact of DST. While New Jersey awaits potential federal action, the state’s initiatives contribute to the ongoing discourse on how best to align timekeeping with public health, safety, and economic considerations.
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