State Laws Taking Effect on January 1, 2025: Changes Across Arizona, California, Florida, Illinois, New York, Texas, and Washington

By Patrick Steele On Dec 31, 2024

As the new year approaches, a series of groundbreaking laws are set to take effect across the United States. Here’s a state-by-state breakdown of some of the most significant changes you can expect starting January 1, 2025.

Arizona: Minimum Wage Increase

Arizona’s lowest-paid workers will see a boost in earnings with the state’s minimum wage rising by 35 cents to $14.70 per hour. This increase translates to an annual income of $30,576 and positions Arizona among the highest states for minimum wage nationwide.

California: Landmark Legislation in Technology, Crime, and Health

Artificial Intelligence in Hollywood:

AB 2602: Prohibits using AI to replicate an actor’s voice or likeness without permission.
AB 1836: Bans the use of deceased actors’ voices or likenesses without consent from their estate.

Auto/Cars:

SB 905: Closes the “locked door loophole” to make it easier to prosecute auto burglaries.

Crimes:

AB 3209: Grants retail stores the ability to seek restraining orders against individuals convicted of theft, vandalism, or assault.
AB 1779: Enables district attorneys to consolidate charges for retail theft spanning multiple counties.
AB 1960: Introduces enhanced sentencing for felonies involving property damage exceeding $50,000.

Health:

SB 729: Mandates insurance coverage for IVF and expands access to LGBTQ+ families.
AB 2515: Bans menstrual products containing potentially toxic chemicals.
AB 1902: Requires pharmacies to provide accessible prescription labels for individuals with visual impairments.

Florida: Online Protection for Minors

HB 3 introduces strict social media restrictions for minors. Children under 14 are barred from creating social media accounts, while 14 and 15-year-olds can only do so with parental consent. Governor Ron DeSantis emphasized the law’s role in safeguarding children from social media’s harmful effects.

Illinois: Pay Transparency and Youth Vaping Protections

Pay Transparency: Larger employers (15+ employees) must disclose pay scales in job postings, amending the state’s Equal Pay Act.
Youth Vaping Ads: Prohibits deceptive advertising of electronic cigarettes, ensuring they’re not mistaken for non-tobacco products.

New York: Congestion Pricing in NYC

Starting January 5, 2025, New York City will implement congestion pricing to manage traffic and environmental impact. Drivers entering certain areas will face new fees.

Texas: Vehicle Safety Inspection Changes

Texas will eliminate mandatory vehicle safety inspections for noncommercial vehicles. Instead, a new “inspection program replacement fee” will be added during vehicle registration. Emissions inspections will remain where required.

Washington: Free College Tuition for Low-Income Students

House Bill 2214 guarantees free college tuition for low-income students starting in the 2025-26 academic year. High school students in grades 10-12 receiving Basic Food benefits will automatically qualify for the Washington College Grant.

These new laws reflect diverse priorities and aim to address pressing social, economic, and environmental issues in their respective states. Stay informed to understand how these changes might impact you and your community in 2025.