Q&A

what size nails for asphalt shingles

The International Building Code requires that roofing nails have a minimum 12-gauge shank and a 3/8-inch diameter head.

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What size nail to use for shingles?

If you’re using typical architectural shingles and 3/8-inch-thick sheathing, you’ll need 1‐inch nails. If your building codes require thicker sheathing, you’ll need 1 ¼-inch nails. When installing thicker shingles, you may need to use a longer nail in order to penetrate the OSB beneath fully.

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What is the standard size for roofing nails?

The standard dimensions for roofing nails are gauge (diameter) and length. Roofing nails are usually somewhere between 1 to 2 inches long, while the gauge is often between 10 and 12. Nail gauge refers to the thickness of the nail, and the higher the gauge number, the thinner the nail.

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What is the minimum gauge for fasteners for asphalt shingles?

Fasteners for asphalt shingles must be galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum, or copper roofing nails, minimum 12 gauge shank with a minimum 3/8 inch diameter head.

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How deep should roofing nails go?

Nails should be long enough to penetrate 3/4 of an inch into a roof deck; if a roof deck is less than 3/4 of an inch, nails should be long enough to penetrate and extend at least 1/8 of an inch through the roof deck.

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What is the minimum number of fasteners to be used when nailing asphalt shingles?

Fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667. Asphalt shingles shall have the minimum number of fasteners required by the manufacturer, but not less than four fasteners per strip shingle or two fasteners per individual shingle.

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What size roofing nails to use for asphalt shingles?

Fastener Size The International Building Code requires that roofing nails have a minimum 12-gauge shank and a 3/8-inch diameter head.

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What size nails for shingles?

If you’re using typical architectural shingles and 3/8-inch-thick sheathing, you’ll need 1‐inch nails. If your building codes require thicker sheathing, you’ll need 1 ¼-inch nails. When installing thicker shingles, you may need to use a longer nail in order to penetrate the OSB beneath fully.

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What is shingle gauge?

A shingle gauge is a tool used to measure the thickness of a roof’s asphalt composition shingles. That measurement is used to estimate the level of warranty for the shingles.

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What is the best size of roofing nail?

Nails should have a minimum, nominal shank diameter of 11- or 12-gauge, and a minimum head diameter of three-eighths of an inch. The length of each nail must be a minimum of 1¼ inches long, and for roof-overs, Atlas recommends a nail length of at least 2 inches.

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How deep should roofing nails go?

Nails should be long enough to penetrate 3/4 of an inch into a roof deck; if a roof deck is less than 3/4 of an inch, nails should be long enough to penetrate and extend at least 1/8 of an inch through the roof deck.

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How deep should roofing nails go?

Nails should be long enough to penetrate 3/4 of an inch into a roof deck; if a roof deck is less than 3/4 of an inch, nails should be long enough to penetrate and extend at least 1/8 of an inch through the roof deck.

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What is the diameter of a roofing nail shank?

Head diameter: 14mm-20mm. Shank diameter: 2.10mm-4.19mm.

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What size are 11 gauge roofing nails?

GRAINGER APPROVED Roofing Nail: 11 Gauge, 1 1/2 in Lg, 7/16 in Head Dia., Steel, 187 PK.

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What length of roofing nails to use?

The length of each nail must be a minimum of 1¼ inches long, and for roof-overs, Atlas recommends a nail length of at least 2 inches. Nails of the proper length should penetrate three-fourths of an inch into the roof deck.

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Should roofing nails go through the roof?

Roofing nails should be long enough to penetrate the roofing material and go 19 mm into OSB, solid wood, plywood or non-veneer wood decking, or through thickness of decking, whichever is less.

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How thick is a roofing nail?

The International Building Code requires that roofing nails have a minimum 12-gauge shank and a 3/8-inch diameter head.

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